Digital Forensics Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Everyone involved in the computer forensics process requires authorization from the appropriate authorities to monitor and gather information related to a computer intrusion. Normally, a system administrator as a forensic investigator would follow a standard set of procedures to capture and authenticate log files from a system under her authority so that they could be admissible in court of law. This involves various steps including the physical isolation of the computer in question to ensure that it cannot be contaminated accidentally. Investigators then make a digital copy of the hard drive after which they lock the original drive in a safe or other secure storage facility to maintain its pristine state. They therefore carry all investigation on the digital copy where they utilize a variety of techniques and proprietary forensic applications to inspect the copy of the hard drive, searching concealed folders as well as unallocated disk space for copies of damaged, encrypted or dele ted files (SearchSecurity. com, 2009). The practice of digital forensics is currently involving three stages, the first stage being securing of evidence. Securing entails imaging or the process of producing exact copies of the seized digital medium. We will write a custom essay sample on Digital Forensics or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The copies must contain the exact same information as the original and in order to prove this, the investigators use cryptographic hashing techniques. This first phase is therefore of great significance in ensuring that the evidence is admissible in court. The second stage involves analysis of evidence. Here, the investigators enumerate evidence items in the data set. Normally, the data set is very large and the investigators consequently find the process intricate. This is because it is difficult to determine the exact pieces of information that have value as evidence. The third stage involves evaluation, which is the process of assessing the implications of the enumerated evidence items in the investigation. The investigators evaluate such issues as what the evidence tell them about the use of the computer and the user’s actions. This phase is very crucial because the objective of any given investigation is to provide evidence of a chain of events. Digital evidence has many physical characteristics. For instance, it is easy to copy and modify them. However, keeping it in its original state is not easy. In a computer system, electromagnetic record is stored in the binary form that is 0 or 1. The copied object is the same as the original one but one can conveniently adjust it.

Three Most Popular Classic German Lullabies

These are three of the most popular classic German lullabies. (See more songs.)Guten Abend und gute Nacht!(Music by Johannes Brahms. Text from Des Knaben Wunderhorn)1. Guten Abend, gut NachtMit Rosen bedachtMit Nà ¤glein bestecktSchlà ¼pf unter die DeckMorgen frà ¼h, wenn Gott willWirst du wieder gewecktMorgen frà ¼h, wenn Gott willWirst du wieder gewecktGood evening, goodnight,Covered with rosesAdorned with thornsSlip under the coversTomorrow, if it is God’s will,Will you wake againTomorrow, if it is God’s will,Will you wake again2. Guten Abend, gut NachtVon Englein bewachtDie zeigen im TraumDir Christkindleins BaumSchlaf nun selig und sà ¼ÃƒÅ¸Schau im Traum s ParadiesSchlaf nun selig und sà ¼ÃƒÅ¸Schau im Traum s ParadiesGood evening, goodnight,Watched over by angelsIn a dream they show youThe Christ-childs treeSleep blessed and sweetlyLook for paradise in your dreamSleep blessed and sweetlyLook for paradise in your dreamGuten Abend - You TubeWeißt du, wieviel Sternlein stehen(Music and Text by Wilhelm Hey. 19th century)1. Weißt du, wieviel Sternlein stehenan dem blauen Himmelszelt?Weißt du, wieviel Wolken ziehenweithin à ¼ber alle Welt?Gott der Herr hat sie gezà ¤hlet,daß ihm auch nicht eines fehletan der ganzen großen Zahl,an der ganzen großen Zahl. Do you know how many little stars are in blue heaven’s tent?Do you know how many clouds trailAll over the world?The Lord God has counted them,So that none of them are missingAmong this great vast amountAmong this great vast amount2. Weißt du, wieviel Mà ¼cklein spielenin der heißen Sonnenglut,wieviel Fischlein auch sich kà ¼hlenin der hellen Wasserflut?Gott der Herr rief sie mit Namen,daß sie all ins Leben kamen,daß sie nun so frà ¶hlich sind,daß sie nun so frà ¶hlich sind. Do you know how many little fliesPlay in the sun’s intense heat,How many little fish like to coolIn the clear high tide?The Lord God called them by name,So that they all came to life,And now they are all so happy, And now they are all so happy.3. Weißt du, wieviel Kinder frà ¼hestehn aus ihrem Bettlein auf,daß sie ohne Sorg und Mà ¼hefrà ¶hlich sind im Tageslauf?Gott im Himmel hat an allenseine Lust, sein Wohlgefallen;kennt auch dich und hat dich lieb,kennt auch dich und hat dich lieb.Do you know how many childrenWake up early from their little beds,Who are without worry and sorrowAnd happy during the day?God in Heaven has everybody’sPleasure and welfare in mind;He knows you and loves you too,He knows you and loves you too.Weißt du, wieviel Sternlein stehen - You Tube Der Mond ist aufgegangenGerman Folksong 18th century(Music: various, first rendition by Johann Schulz. Text by Matthias Claudius)1. Der Mond ist aufgegangen,Die goldnen Sternlein prangenAm Himmel hell und klar;Der Wald steht schwarz und schweiget,Und aus den Wiesen steigetDer weiße Nebel wunderbar. The moon has risen,The little golden stars shineIn the heavens so clear and brightThe woods stand dark and stillAnd out of the meadows riseA wonderful fog.2. Wie ist die Welt so stille,Und in der Dà ¤mmrung Hà ¼lleSo traulich und so hold!Als eine stille Kammer,Wo ihr des Tages JammerVerschlafen und vergessen sollt.How the world stands stillIn twighlight’s veilSo sweet and snugAs a still roomWhere the day’s miseryYou will sleep off and forget.br/>3. Seht ihr den Mond dort stehen?Er ist nur halb zu sehen,Und ist doch rund und schà ¶n!So sind wohl manche Sachen,Die wir getrost belachen,Weil unsere Augen sie nicht sehn.Do you see the moon standing there?You can only see half of it,And it is so round and beautiful!Such are several thingsThat we laugh at mockingly,Because our eyes do not see.4. Wir stolze MenschenkinderSind eitel arme Sà ¼nderUnd wissen gar nicht viel;Wir spinnen LuftgespinsteUnd suchen viele Kà ¼nsteUnd kommen weiter von dem Ziel. brUs proud children’s menAre poor and vain;And do not know much,We spin spiritâ €™s of the airAnd look for many artsAnd come further from the goal.Der Mond ist aufgegangen - You Tube

Word-of-Mouth Communication - 557 Words

Word-of-mouth communication (WOM) has received an endless amount of scholarly interest over the years and now with the emergence of the Internet, the research focus has shifted to eWOM otherwise known as electronic word-of-mouth. For this particular investigation eWOM will be the main focus with an emphasis on the microblogging platform Twitter. Arndt originally defined WOM in 1967 as â€Å"the oral, person to person communication between a receiver and a communicator whom the receiver perceives as non-commercial, concerning a brand, a product or a service† (Arndt, 1967). WOM has been known as an effective marketing tool which impacts on consumer decision making and behaviour, even greater than that of advertising (Arndt, 1967; Katz and Lazarsfeld, 1955). Previous research unanimously acknowledges the important role of WOM in shaping consumer’s attitudes and purchasing behaviour (Bone, 1995; Brown and Reingen, 1987). WOM not only provides information concerning product quality and performance, but also reveals the intricate psychological and social consequences of the purchase decision (Cox, 1963). As such WOM represents one of the most influential sources of marketplace information for consumers (Arndt, 1967; Alreck and Settle, 1995) and has been shown to have a significant effect on product choice (Richins and Root-Shaffer, 1988; Kiel and Layton, 1981; Arndt, 1967; Katz and Lazarfeld, 1955). WOM has considerable influence on consumer behaviour due to its perceived sourceShow MoreRelatedThe Effect of Positive and Negative Word-of-Mouth on Consumers’ Brand Evaluations1237 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effect of Positive and Negative Word-Of-Mouth on Consumers’ Brand Evaluations Introduction Traditional word-of-mouth communication (WOM) is verbal testimonials between consumers about product performance, service quality and mode of operating. WOM may be negative (NWOM) or positive (PWOM) and both employ strong influences on a consumers brand evaluations, which is the decision process to evaluate alternative brands. Previous studies have found that PWOM is likely to intensify a consumer’s brandRead MoreLiterature Review Influencer Marketing1434 Words   |  6 Pagesthey love. It represents a form of Word of Mouth marketing, which we define as an unpaid form of promotion – oral or written- in which satisfied consumers tell other people how much they like a product, service, business or event. Marsden (2005) says that research shows that word of mouth (WoM) is at least twice as powerful as traditional marketing communications in influencing sales, and given the rise of electronic word of mouth (mobile and internet), word of mouth is now some 50% more influentialRead MoreUsage of Social Media Word of Mouth968 Words   |  4 Pagesof social media involve the presence of the Word of mouth. Word of mouth plays an important role in marketing for a brand whether it is a good or a service.Word of mouth offers a way to obtain a significant competitive advantatge to a brand. The important role of e-WOM has and has been acknowledged as the most important communication source between consumers .At its core, WOM is a process of personal influence, in which interpersonal communications between a sender and a receiver can change theRead MoreThe Word By pablo Neruda985 Words   |  4 Pagesnarrative? A Personal/Analytical Response using the text â€Å"The Word† by Pablo Neruda Born to Speak Since the age of Adam and Eve, humans have had a natural instinct to communicate and this is part of what sets us apart from other species. In the poem The Word, by Pablo Neruda, the author personifies the word by stating how it’s â€Å"born in the blood† and that it â€Å"grew in the dark body†. This leaves the reader with the impression that the word is something that is born within ourselves and it growsRead MoreOnline Brand Engagement Is Different From Offline Engagement Essay1211 Words   |  5 Pagesof the customer’s interactions with a brand, company and other customers are different on the internet (Chak 2003). Verhoef et al. (2010) support that customer engagement consists of multiple online-behaviors as blogging, customer ratings and e-word of mouth. Furthermore, they state that customer engagement is affected by firm initiatives, customer characteristics, and environmental/contextual factors (Verhoef et al., 2010). According to Sashi (2012) customer engagement is a topic that has had an emergingRead MoreBusiness Marketing1484 Words   |  6 Pagesbuying a car will be able to get the car and drive it for a week. After that experience, the potential consumer will decide whether to purchase the product or not. 2. Discuss the communication techniques that could be used to form and change attitudes of cars’ young buyers toward the Yaris. The communication techniques that could be used to form and change attitudes of cars’ young buyers toward the Yaris are advertising, Internet marketing and promotions. * Advertising is providing financialRead MoreSamuel Beckett’s Exploration of Consciousness: The Significance of Content and Presentation in his Play, Not I920 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Not I† Presenting his play â€Å"Not I† through the disturbing visual of a disembodied mouth, Samuel Beckett highlights the unnaturalness of being, in turn drawing attention to the very purpose of the mouth and the necessary connection between communication and consciousness. Beckett further develops the concept that communication is key to consciousness and truly a defining factor of being, by revealing that the mouth and conscious thought require each other in order to maintain a purpose of existenceRead MoreThe And Online Socialization On Branded Websites Essay1308 Words   |  6 PagesV. Take-aways Through word-of-mouth recommendations and online socialization on branded websites, children work within the Interpersonal Mode of Communication to develop brand loyalty while simultaneously generating and sharing positive information about specific brands and products. Emotional responses largely dictate children’s interpretations of food marketing materials within the Interpretive Mode of Communication. Color theory helps explain why children react differently to a verity colorsRead MoreA New Way to Measure Word-of-Mouth Marketing1297 Words   |  6 PagesA new way to measure word-of-mouth marketing Assessing its impact as well as its volume will help companies take better advantage of buzz. By Jacques Bughin, Jonathan Doogan, and Ole Jorgen Vetvik Summary Consumers are usually value opinions expressed directly to them. Marketers should spend millions of dollars on advertising campaigns, as simples and free products are not as powerful as word-of-mouth, which is the primary factor behind 20 to 50 percent of all purchasing decisions, to makeRead MoreThe Marketing Strategy Of Starbucks866 Words   |  4 Pages In the service industry, the word-of-mouth marketing has been the key and a valuable point for companies to promote their business. â€Å"Word-of-mouth (WOM) has a powerful influence on people decision to use (or avoid using) a service† (Wirtz, Chew, Lovelock, 2012). Word-of-mouth marketing is important for companies to have personal connections with consumers and provide outstanding service. Starbucks is one of many successful companies that use this method and have been strongly relying on this

Elements of Religious Traditions free essay sample

Most people learned that because of their disobedience to God (Jehovah) we live long-suffering lives. This brings forth the question of Religious. What is the meaning of religious? According to experiencing the world’s religions: Tradition, challenge, and change â€Å"Religion is a way of life founded upon the apprehension of sacredness in existence. p. 5 Molloy, M. (2010). Religion is something taught to some people when they were growing up as a child, or sometimes people do not learn about religious until they grow up as adults. However, whenever people learn things, they start to dedicate their lives to what they know or learned. Nevertheless, personal items or ways of beings could become scared in our lives. However, because they believe in such does not necessarily mean that they are religious, just that they believe. One can have something very sacred to their heart and not be religious. Many denominations of religions in this world; the one we are most familiar within the United States are Christianity, Nonreligious/Secular, Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, Agnostic, Atheist, Hinduism, and more. We will write a custom essay sample on Elements of Religious Traditions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page According to Adherents. com (2005), In February and March 2002 the Pew Research Council conducted a survey of 2,002 adults † (Top Largest Religious Bodies in the United States, para. ). Christianity is the number one religious preference in the United States (2005). Christians believe that Jesus Christ is the Savior of man, and the Son of God. Therefore, Christians teach that to have your prayer answered you must end the prayer with â€Å"In the name of Jesus Christ. † Nevertheless, Christians believe that Jesus Christ is man’s redeemer. However, in Indigenous their religion traditionally believe in Chukwu, or Chineke, which is High God, Igbo people worship, Molloy (2010). Lgbos are considered as Christians, â€Å"Lgbo believe in an individual spirits resembles people† p. 51, Molloy (2010). Christians believes that people have souls. When I studied with Jehovah’s witnesses I learned that their beliefs where different from Baptist beliefs. Jehovah’s believe that if someone in the congregation commits adultery or are caught committing a sin of any kind he or she is dis-fellowship from the congregation. I disagree with this belief because Baptist believes he who has not sinned cast the first stone, and that people are not to judge each other for their sins. Jehovah’s witnesses believe that holidays, such as Christmas, Halloween, Easter, and Birthdays are paganistic holidays. Nevertheless, Baptist believes that Christmas is the day Jesus was born, and Easter is the day he rose from the grave. Although both of these religious believe in God, they both have their own scared traditions and studies. In knowing the difference between belief, being sacred, and being religious we develop our own sense of what we want to know and trust, to bring truth to our lives.